Latest Microsoft SC-100 First Attempt, Exam real Dumps Updated [Mar-2026]
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NEW QUESTION # 136
You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
1. Azure AD Identity Protection
Brute Force Detection:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/identity-protection/overview-identity-protection
2. Defender for Identity
MDI can detect brute force attacks: ref:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-for-identity/compromised-credentials-alerts#suspected-brute-force-att
NEW QUESTION # 137
You are evaluating an Azure environment for compliance.
You need to design an Azure Policy implementation that can be used to evaluate compliance without changing any resources.
Which effect should you use in Azure Policy?
- A. Disabled
- B. Modify
- C. Append
- D. Deny
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 138
You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 139
Case Study 2 - Litware, inc.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a financial services company that has main offices in New York and San Francisco. Litware has 30 branch offices and remote employees across the United States. The remote employees connect to the main offices by using a VPN.
Litware has grown significantly during the last two years due to mergers and acquisitions. The acquisitions include several companies based in France.
Existing Environment
Litware has a Microsoft Entra tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named litware.com and is linked to 20 Azure subscriptions. Microsoft Entra Connect is used to implement pass-through authentication. Password hash synchronization is disabled, and password writeback is enabled. All Litware users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
The environment also includes several AD DS forests, Microsoft Entra tenants, and hundreds of Azure subscriptions that belong to the subsidiaries of Litware.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
- Create a management group hierarchy for each Microsoft Entra tenant.
- Design a landing zone strategy to refactor the existing Azure environment of Litware and deploy all future Azure workloads.
- Implement Microsoft Entra Application Proxy to provide secure access to internal applications that are currently accessed by using the VPN.
Requirements. Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
- Minimize any additional on-premises infrastructure.
- Minimize the operational costs associated with administrative overhead.
Requirements. Hybrid Requirements
Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:
- Enable the management of on-premises resources from Azure, including the following:
o Use Azure Policy for enforcement and compliance evaluation.
o Provide change tracking and asset inventory.
o Implement patch management.
- Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.
Requirements. Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAR) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOC) by using Microsoft Sentinel.
Requirements. Identity Requirements
Litware identifies the following identity requirements:
- Detect brute force attacks that directly target AD DS user accounts.
- Implement leaked credential detection in the Microsoft Entra tenant of Litware.
- Prevent AD DS user accounts from being locked out by brute force attacks that target Microsoft Entra user accounts.
- Implement delegated management of users and groups in the Microsoft Entra tenant of Litware, including support for:
o The management of group properties, membership, and licensing
o The management of user properties, passwords, and licensing
o The delegation of user management based on business units
Requirements. Regulatory Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following regulatory compliance requirements:
- Ensure data residency compliance when collecting logs, telemetry, and data owned by each United States- and France-based subsidiary.
- Leverage built-in Azure Policy definitions to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment.
- Use the principle of least privilege.
Requirements. Azure Landing Zone Requirements
Litware identifies the following landing zone requirements:
- Route all internet-bound traffic from landing zones through Azure Firewall in a dedicated Azure subscription.
- Provide a secure score scoped to the landing zone.
- Ensure that the Azure virtual machines in each landing zone communicate with Azure App Service web apps in the same zone over the Microsoft backbone network, rather than over public endpoints.
- Minimize the possibility of data exfiltration.
- Maximize network bandwidth.
The landing zone architecture will include the dedicated subscription, which will serve as the hub for internet and hybrid connectivity. Each landing zone will have the following characteristics:
- Be created in a dedicated subscription.
- Use a DNS namespace of litware.com.
Requirements. Application Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following application security requirements:
- Identify internal applications that will support single sign-on (SSO) by using Microsoft Entra Application Proxy.
- Monitor and control access to Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data in real time.
Hotspot Question
You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Microsoft Entra tenant
Microsoft Sentinel multiple workspace architecture
There are cases where a single SOC (Security Operations Center) needs to centrally manage and monitor multiple Microsoft Sentinel workspaces, potentially across Microsoft Entra tenants.
An MSSP Microsoft Sentinel Service.
A global SOC serving multiple subsidiaries, each having its own local SOC.
A SOC monitoring multiple Microsoft Entra tenants within an organization.
To address these cases, Microsoft Sentinel offers multiple-workspace capabilities that enable central monitoring, configuration, and management, providing a single pane of glass across everything covered by the SOC. This diagram shows an example architecture for such use cases.
This model offers significant advantages over a fully centralized model in which all data is copied to a single workspace.
Scenario:
Requirements. Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAR) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOC) by using Microsoft Sentinel.
Hybrid Requirements
Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:
Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.
Box 2: Azure Lighthouse subscription onboarding process
You can use Azure Lighthouse to extend all cross-workspace activities across tenant boundaries, allowing users in your managing tenant to work on Microsoft Sentinel workspaces across all tenants.
Azure Lighthouse enables you to see and manage Azure resources from different tenancies, in the one place, with the power of delegated administration. That tenancy may be a customer (for example, if you're a managed services provider with a support contract arrangement in place), or a separate Azure environment for legal or financial reasons (like franchisee groups or Enterprises with large brand groups).
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/extend-sentinel-across-workspaces-tenants
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/best-practices-workspace-architecture
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/itops-talk-blog/onboarding-to-azure-lighthouse-using-a- template/ba-p/1091786
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/external-identities/what-is-b2b
NEW QUESTION # 140
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription. Microsoft 365 Defender and Microsoft Defender for Cloud are enabled.
The Azure subscription contains 50 virtual machines. Each virtual machine runs different applications on Windows Server 2019.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only authorized applications can run on the virtual machines. If an unauthorized application attempts to run or be installed, the application must be blocked automatically until an administrator authorizes the application.
Which security control should you recommend?
- A. application control policies in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
- B. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access App Control policies
- C. OAuth app policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
- D. app protection policies in Microsoft Endpoint Manager
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/select-types-of-rules-to-create#windows-defender-application-control-policy-rules
NEW QUESTION # 141
Your company has an office in Seattle.
The company has two Azure virtual machine scale sets hosted on different virtual networks.
The company plans to contract developers in India.
You need to recommend a solution provide the developers with the ability to connect to the virtual machines over SSL from the Azure portal. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Prevent exposing the public IP addresses of the virtual machines.
* Provide the ability to connect without using a VPN.
* Minimize costs.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Deploy Azure Bastion to one virtual network.
- B. Deploy Azure Bastion to each virtual network.
- C. Create NAT rules and network rules in Azure Firewall.
- D. Enable just-in-time VM access on the virtual machines.
- E. Create a hub and spoke network by using virtual network peering.
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/connect-vm-with-azure-bastion/2-what-is-azure-bastion
NEW QUESTION # 142
You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 143
Your company has a hybrid cloud infrastructure.
Data and applications are moved regularly between cloud environments.
The company's on-premises network is managed as shown in the following exhibit.
You are designing security operations to support the hybrid cloud infrastructure. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Govern virtual machines and servers across multiple environments.
* Enforce standards for all the resources across all the environment across the Azure policy.
Which two components should you recommend for the on-premises network? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. guest configuration in Azure Policy
- B. Azure VPN Gateway
- C. on-premises data gateway
- D. Azure Arc
- E. Azure Bastion
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/machine-configuration/overview
NEW QUESTION # 144
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 145
What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 146
You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 147
You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Create a device compliance policy in Microsoft Endpoint Manager.
- B. Onboard the virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
- C. Enable the Qualys scanner in Defender for Cloud.
- D. Onboard the virtual machines to Azure Arc.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 148
Your company is developing a new Azure App Service web app. You are providing design assistance to verify the security of the web app.
You need to recommend a solution to test the web app for vulnerabilities such as insecure server configurations, cross-site scripting (XSS), and SQL injection. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. dynamic application security testing (DAST)
- B. runtime application se/f-protection (RASP)
- C. interactive application security testing (IAST)
- D. static application security testing (SAST)
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/develop/secure-develop#test-your-application-in-an-operating-state
NEW QUESTION # 149
You open Microsoft Defender for Cloud as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that complete each statements based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 150
You have a customer that has a Microsoft 365 subscription and uses the Free edition of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
The customer plans to obtain an Azure subscription and provision several Azure resources.
You need to evaluate the customer's security environment.
What will necessitate an upgrade from the Azure AD Free edition to the Premium edition?
- A. role-based authorization
- B. resource-based authorization
- C. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
- D. Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 151
Your company has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
The company wants to identify and classify data in Microsoft Teams, SharePoint Online, and Exchange Online.
You need to recommend a solution to identify documents that contain sensitive information.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. data loss prevention (DLP)
- B. eDiscovery
- C. data classification content explorer
- D. Information Governance
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 152
Case Study 1 - Fabrikam, Inc
OverView
Fabrikam, Inc. is an insurance company that has a main office in New York and a branch office in Paris.
Existing Environment
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com.
Azure Environment
Fabrikam has the following Azure resources:
- A Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabrikam.com
- A single Azure subscription named Sub1
- A virtual network named Vnet1 in the East US Azure region
- A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region
- An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled
- A Microsoft Sentinel workspace
- An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails
- 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud
- A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only
- An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts
- All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region.
Partners
Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure:
- An Microsoft Entra named contoso.onmicrosoft.com
- An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications.
The developers will be added to a security Group named Contoso Developers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1. The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db.owner role for the ClaimsDB database.
Compliance Event
Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment:
- Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard.
- Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually.
- Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers.
Problem Statements
The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation. Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution. All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud.
ClaimApp Deployment
Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specification
- ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnet1 and Vnet2.
- Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com.
- ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB.
- ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks.
- The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB.
Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
- Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing.
- All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
- Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments.
- All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
Security Requirement
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
- Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea.
- Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs} and instances of Azure Firewall, VJM. And Front Door in Sub1.
- Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image.
AWS Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWSV.
- Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
- Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment.
Contoso Developer Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers:
- Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified.
- The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1.
- The Comoro developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table.
Compliance Requirement
Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPPA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment.
You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Application Insights in Azure Monitor
- B. GitHub Advanced Security
- C. Azure Key Vault
- D. Azure DevTest Labs
Answer: B
Explanation:
Requirements. Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
* All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
* All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text.
Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
A GitHub Advanced Security license provides the following additional features:
Code scanning - Search for potential security vulnerabilities and coding errors in your code.
Secret scanning - Detect secrets, for example keys and tokens, that have been checked into the repository. If push protection is enabled, also detects secrets when they are pushed to your repository.
Dependency review - Show the full impact of changes to dependencies and see details of any vulnerable versions before you merge a pull request.
Security overview - Review the security configuration and alerts for an organization and identify the repositories at greatest risk.
Reference:
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/get-started/learning-about-github/about-github-advanced-security
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/introduction-github-advanced-security/2-what-is-github-advanced-security
NEW QUESTION # 153
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